2.12 IELTS Vocabulary List with Synonyms & Example Sentences

IELTS Vocabulary List with Synonyms & Example Sentences

1. Reciprocal (상호간의)

• Synonyms: mutual, shared, corresponding
• Example: The two companies signed a reciprocal agreement to support each other.
  (두 회사는 서로를 지원하기 위한 상호 협정을 체결했다.)

2. Demonstrate (입증하다, 보여주다)

• Synonyms: show, prove, display
• Example: The experiment demonstrated that the new drug was effective.
  (실험은 신약이 효과적임을 입증했다.)

3. Gain (얻다)

• Synonyms: acquire, obtain, achieve
• Example: She gained valuable experience during her internship.
  (그녀는 인턴십 동안 귀중한 경험을 얻었다.)

4. Comprehend (이해하다, 포함하다)

• Synonyms: understand, grasp, include
• Example: He could not comprehend the complexity of the problem.
  (그는 문제의 복잡성을 이해할 수 없었다.)

5. Explore (탐험하다, 답사하다)

• Synonyms: investigate, examine, travel through
• Example: Scientists are exploring the ocean’s depths.
  (과학자들은 바다의 심해를 탐험하고 있다.)

6. Elegant (우아한, 품위 있는)

• Synonyms: graceful, sophisticated, stylish
• Example: She wore an elegant black dress to the party.
  (그녀는 파티에서 우아한 검은 드레스를 입었다.)

7. Deterioration (악화, 퇴보)

• Synonyms: decline, worsening, degeneration
• Example: Air pollution has caused a deterioration in public health.
  (대기 오염이 공중 보건의 악화를 초래했다.)

8. Weakness (약점, 나약함)

• Synonyms: flaw, limitation, vulnerability
• Example: His main weakness is his lack of patience.
  (그의 가장 큰 약점은 인내심 부족이다.)

9. Strength (강점, 힘)

• Synonyms: power, advantage, resilience
• Example: Regular exercise improves physical strength.
  (규칙적인 운동은 신체적 힘을 향상시킨다.)

10. Ultimate (궁극적인, 최후의)

• Synonyms: final, supreme, eventual
• Example: Her ultimate goal is to become a professor.
  (그녀의 궁극적인 목표는 교수가 되는 것이다.)

11. Pervasive (만연하는, 스며드는)

• Synonyms: widespread, prevalent, extensive
• Example: Corruption is pervasive in the government.
  (정부 내 부패가 만연해 있다.)

12. Client (의뢰인, 고객)

• Synonyms: customer, consumer, patron
• Example: The lawyer met with her client to discuss the case.
  (변호사는 사건을 논의하기 위해 의뢰인을 만났다.)

13. Infinite (무한한, 끝없는)

• Synonyms: limitless, endless, boundless
• Example: The universe is infinite and constantly expanding.
  (우주는 무한하며 계속 확장되고 있다.)

14. Steady (꾸준한)

• Synonyms: constant, stable, consistent
• Example: He made steady progress in his studies.
  (그는 학업에서 꾸준한 발전을 이루었다.)

15. Undergo (겪다, 경험하다)

• Synonyms: experience, endure, go through
• Example: The patient had to undergo surgery.
  (그 환자는 수술을 받아야 했다.)

16. Surroundings (환경, 주위)

• Synonyms: environment, setting, vicinity
• Example: The hotel is in beautiful surroundings near the lake.
  (그 호텔은 호수 근처의 아름다운 환경에 있다.)

17. Right (권리, 올바른)

• Synonyms: entitlement, justice, privilege
• Example: Everyone has the right to education.
  (모든 사람은 교육받을 권리가 있다.)

18. Fragmentation (분열, 파쇄)

• Synonyms: division, breaking apart, disintegration
• Example: Political fragmentation weakened the country.
  (정치적 분열이 나라를 약화시켰다.)

19. Immediately (즉시)

• Synonyms: instantly, right away, at once
• Example: She responded immediately to the email.
  (그녀는 이메일에 즉시 답변했다.)

20. Archaeological (고고학의)

• Synonyms: historic, ancient, prehistoric
• Example: They discovered an archaeological site in Egypt.
  (그들은 이집트에서 고고학적 유적지를 발견했다.)

21. Neighbouring (이웃의, 근처의)

• Synonyms: nearby, adjacent, bordering
• Example: We visited the neighbouring town for a festival.
  (우리는 축제를 위해 근처의 마을을 방문했다.)

22. Premise (전제, 토지)

• Synonyms: assumption, basis, property
• Example: His argument is based on a false premise.
  (그의 주장은 잘못된 전제에 기반하고 있다.)

23. Narrow (좁은, 아슬아슬한)

• Synonyms: tight, limited, restricted
• Example: The road is too narrow for large trucks.
  (그 도로는 대형 트럭이 지나가기에는 너무 좁다.)

24. Affect (영향을 미치다)

• Synonyms: influence, impact, alter
• Example: The new law will affect many small businesses.
  (새 법안은 많은 소규모 사업에 영향을 미칠 것이다.)

25. Founder (설립자, 창립자)

• Synonyms: creator, initiator, originator
• Example: He is the founder of a successful tech company.
  (그는 성공적인 기술 회사의 창립자이다.)

26. Impurity (불순물)

• Synonyms: contamination, pollution, defect
• Example: Water impurities must be removed before drinking.
  (물의 불순물을 제거해야 마실 수 있다.)

27. Notion (생각, 관념)

• Synonyms: idea, concept, belief
• Example: He has a unique notion of success.
  (그는 성공에 대한 독특한 관념을 가지고 있다.)

28. Inhabitant (주민, 서식 동물)

• Synonyms: resident, citizen, dweller
• Example: The inhabitants of the island rely on fishing.
  (그 섬의 주민들은 어업에 의존한다.)

29. Foyer (로비, 현관)

• Synonyms: entrance, lobby, reception area
• Example: Guests were waiting in the foyer.
  (손님들이 로비에서 기다리고 있었다.)

30. Prevailing (우세한, 널리 퍼진)

• Synonyms: dominant, widespread, prevalent
• Example: The prevailing opinion is that climate change is real.
  (현재 우세한 의견은 기후 변화가 실제라는 것이다.)